美官員限制烏克蘭「深度打擊」俄境內 曾駁回烏軍飛彈攻擊請求
發布時間：2025/08/24 10:10:37
更新時間：2025/08/24 10:10:37
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圖、文／周刊王
《華爾街日報》23日報導指出，自今年春末以來，美國國防部官員一直阻止烏克蘭使用美國提供的遠程飛彈攻擊俄羅斯境內目標。此舉被視為川普政府試圖推動俄羅斯總統普丁走上談判桌的一部分。
根據外媒報導指出，五角大廈設立了一套由副部長埃爾布里奇科爾比制定的「審查機制」，規範烏軍如何使用美國製造的陸軍戰術飛彈系統（ATACMS）以及依賴美方情報或零組件的歐洲盟國武器。烏克蘭至少有一次使用ATACMS攻擊的請求，因這項機制遭到駁回，英國提供的「風暴陰影」巡航飛彈同樣受到此審查限制。
美方官員透露，現任國防部長皮特赫格塞斯獲授權可批准ATACMS的有限使用。但在去年11月北韓軍隊參戰後，拜登政府曾短暫允許烏克蘭以該系統打擊俄境內目標。
川普在今年1月就職前接受《時代》雜誌專訪時，批評拜登的決策是「錯誤」，並強調向俄羅斯境內發射遠程飛彈只會加劇衝突。白宮新聞秘書卡羅琳萊維特則向《華爾街日報》表示，川普已明確表態「烏克蘭戰爭必須結束」，目前戰場態勢並未出現重大變化。
然而川普在近日的談判過程中也指出，若烏克蘭無法採取進攻行動，就難以戰勝俄羅斯，他在社群媒體寫道：「就像一支球隊若僅能防守卻不得進攻，幾乎不可能贏得比賽。」
儘管川普表示美國「不打算」提供烏克蘭可直擊莫斯科的遠程武器，美方近期仍批准向烏克蘭出售3,350枚射程達400公里的「增程攻擊彈藥」（ERAMs）空射飛彈，不過條件是相關軍購費用需由歐洲國家分擔。
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